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"Harela"- The green festival of Uttarakhand -India


                                    The green festival of Uttarakhand

I think our ancestors will be aware that there will be an immense need for a livable environment for their descendants to stay connected to their roots, therefore, they had planned this festival for us that is known as "Harela" 

This is a festival of greenery, saving the environment by growing more trees, staying close to nature, praying to God for good crops, and is also associated with Indian God "Shiva". This festival is commonly celebrated in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. 
This festival was mainly celebrated by the farmers. Although many people have quit farming they still celebrate this festival for happiness prosperity and peace in their homes.

To symbolize this festival a small figure of crops is grown in a wooden basket or clay pot. In the soil, we sow 5 or 7 varieties of cereal seeds. This mixture of seeds contains some locally grown cereals like "Ghahat", "Bhat", "Urad" (Black gram). This pot is kept in shadow away from sunlight and watered every day to germinate. It takes 9-10 days to fully grow into green/yellow color grass know as "Harela"
On the tenth day, these leaves are chopped and offered to God and then to the other family members of the house.  The family members usually bless by singing this regional hymn while offering the "Harela" to the family members.  

जी रये, जागि रये, तिष्टिये, पनपिये,
दुब जस हरी जड़ हो, ब्यर जस फइये,
हिमाल में ह्यूं छन तक,
गंग ज्यू में पांणि छन तक,
यो दिन और यो मास भेटनैं रये,
अगासाक चार उकाव, धरती चार चकाव है जये,
स्याव कस बुद्धि हो, स्यू जस पराण हो 

In these blessings, one wishes for there loved once long, healthy, and progressive life. Further, it says, may you be fruitful like the Indian Jujube. Keep meeting us till the time there will be snow in Himalayas and water in the Ganges. Keep meeting us every time this day this month. May you rise high like Sky. May you be wide like Earth. May your mind be clever as a fox and soul as strong as a lion. 

After completing the rituals the family members sit together and enjoy the delicious Pahadi food




This festival is celebrated in the month of "Shrawan" which is associated with Lord Siva. A day before the festival of "Harela" people make the statue of Lord Shiva with clay.  In the local language these mini clay structures are known as "Dikare". Once the festival is over people immerse the "Dikare" in nearby water sources like any pond or river. 

Looking at the amount of deforestation and the effects of global warming, some organizations in the state conduct tree plantation campaigns. It is believed that the saplings flourish if planted on this day. 
So let's plant and celebrate!!


Comments

  1. Awesome information. Keep up the good work and keep sharing such nice I formation related to our pahari culture

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